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Index by Birthplace

Birthplace Afghanistan

YearofBirth

Name

Profession

Accomplishment

971

Mahmud

Soldier

Invaded India 17 times

Algeria

1936

St, Laurent, Yves

Designer

Couture

Argentina

1932

Puig, Manuel

Author

Kiss of the Spider Woman

Australia

1897

Anderson,DameJudith

Actress

Rebecca

Australia

1897

Orry-Kelly, John

Designer

Three Oscars and Cary Grant’s lover

Australia

1913

Browne, Coral

Actress

Killing of Sister George

Australia

1934

Stigwood, Robert

Producer

The Bee Gees, Grease

Australia

1944

Allen, Peter

Composer

“I Go to Rio”

Australia

1947

Connelli, Judi

Entertainer

Into the Woods

Australia

1950

Enright, Nick

Playwright

Lorenzo’s Oil

Australia

1988

Mitcham, Matthew

Athlete

Olympic gold medal

Austria

1514

Rheticus,GeorgJoachim

Scientist

“No Rheticus, No Copernicus”

Austria

1791

Grillparzer, Franz

Playwright

Das Goldene Vliess

Austria

1861

Ferdinand I

Politician

Tsar of Bulgaria

Austria

1868

Douglas, Norman

Author

South Wind

Austria

1889

Sagan, Leontine

Director

Mädchen in Uniform

Austria

1889

Wittgenstein, Ludwig

Philosopher

Tractus Logico-Philosophicus

Austria

1895

Freud, Anna

Psychoanalyst

Hampstead Child Therapy Centre

Austria

1913

Lamarr, Hedy

Actress

Spread Spectrum Radio

Austria

1922

Gernreich, Rudi

Designer

Topless bathing suit

Austria

1942

Kobal, John

Author

John Kobal PresentsTheTop 100 Movies

Austria

1944

Berger, Helmut

Actor

The Damned

Belgium

1903

Yourcenar,Marguerite

Author

Memoirs of Hadrian

Belgium

1912

Sarton, May

Poet

The House by the Sea

Canada

1917

Burr, Raymond

Actor

Perry Mason, Ironsides

Canada

1925

Griffin, Merv

Entertainer

Wheel of Fortune producer

Canada

1931

Rule, Jane

Author

The Desert Of The Heart

Canada

1941

Menard, Pierre

Musician

Founded Vermeer Quartet

Canada

1959

Thompson, Scott

Entertainer

Kids in the Hall

Canada

1961

lang, k, d,

Musician

Grammies

Canada

1964

Leduc, Mark

Athlete

Olympic boxer

Chile

1972

Amenábar, Alejandro

Director

The Others

China

27 b, C,

Ai Ti

Politician

Emperor of China

China

1780

Wu Tsao

Poet

“The Orchid Boat”

China

1906

Puyi

Politician

The last emperor

China

1915

Welch, Denton

Author

Maiden Voyage

China

1956

Cheung, Leslie

Musician

Summer Romance

CzechRepublic

1840

Vacano, Emil Mario

Entertainer

Famous circus performer

Czechoslovakia

1956

Navrátilová, Martina

Athlete

Won Wimbledon nine times

Denmark

1805

Andersen,HansChristian

Author

The Ugly Duckling

Denmark

1890

Melchior, Lauritz

Musician

Heldentenor

 



Birthplace

YearofBirth

Name

Profession

Accomplishment

Egypt

2450 b, C,

Niankhkhnum and Khnumhotep

MakeupArtist

Manicurists to the Pharaoh

Egypt

2284 b, C,

Pepi II Neferkare

Politician

Pharaoh

Egypt

1863

Cavafy, Constantine

Poet

“That’s the Man”

France

1035

Marbod

Cleric

Bishop of Rennes

France

1050

Baldric of Dol

Cleric

Archbishop of Dol

France

1050

Ralph, Archbishop

Cleric

Archbishop of Tours

France

1140

Longchamp, William

Cleric

Bishop of Ely

France

1519

Bèze, Theodore

Cleric

Early Calvinist

France

1526

Muret, Marc-Antoine

Teacher

Lectures in Paris

France

1533

Montaigne,MichelEyquemde

Author

Essais

France

1551

Henri III de Valois

Politician

King of France

France

1590

Viau, Théophile de

Poet

“Pyrame et Thisbé”

France

1592

Boisrobert,FrançoisLe

Métel de

Politician

Founder of the French Academy

France

1601

Louis XIII

Politician

King of France

France

1622

Molière, Jean Baptiste

Playwright

Greatest playwright of France

France

1632

Lully, Jean-Baptiste

Composer

Alceste

France

1640

Philippe I

Soldier

Duc d’Orleans

France

1663

Eugene of Savoy

Soldier

Prince and General

France

1715

Vauvenargues,LucdeClapiers

Marquis de

Soldier

War of the Polish Secession

France

1729

SuffrendeSaintTropez,

Pierre-André de

Soldier

Admiral

France

1753

Cambacérès,JeanJacques-

Régis

Politician

Napoleonic Code

France

1756

Raucourt

Actress

Comédie francaise

France

1760

DuPonceau,Pierre-Étienne

Soldier

Secretary to von Steuben

France

1769

Bonaparte, Napoleon

Soldier

Emperor of France

France

1777

Récamier, Julie

Socialite

Récamier daybed

France

1790

Custine, Marquis de

Author

Empire of the Czar

France

1793

Changarnier,Nicholas

Soldier

General

France

1798

Dorval, Marie

Actress

Trente Ans

France

1804

Sand, George

Author

Elle et Lui

France

1806

Lamorcière,Christophe

Soldier

French general

France

1822

Bonheur, Rosa

Artist

The Horse Fair

France

1835

Saint-Saëns, Camille

Composer

“Danse Macabre”

France

1844

Verlaine, Paul

Poet

Invectives

France

1854

Lyautey, Hubert

Soldier

Marshal of France

France

1854

Rimbaud, Arthur

Poet

The Drunken Boat

France

1869

Gide, André

Author

Nobel Prize for Literature

France

1871

Proust, Marcel

Author

In Search of Lost Time

France

1873

Colette,Sidonie-Gabrielle

Author

Cheri

France

1875

Ravel, Maurice

Composer

Bolero

France

1876

Jacob, Max

Author

La Défense de Tartuffe

France

1880

Fersen, Adelsward

Author

Hymnaire d’Adonis


Birthplace

YearofBirth

Name

Profession

Accomplishment

France

1883

Chanel, Coco

Designer

Chanel No, 5

France

1889

Cocteau, Jean

Poet

La Belle et la Bête

France

1893

Acosta, Mercedes de

Author

ConqueredMarleneDietrichandGretaGarbo

France

1896

Montherlant,Henryde

Author

Les Olympiques

France

1897

Aragon, Louis

Poet

La Semaine Sainte

France

1899

Poulenc, Francis

Composer

Les Biches

France

1900

Crevel, René

Author

Dadaist

France

1903

Colbert, Claudette

Actress

Palm Beach Story

France

1903

Nin, Anaïs

Author

Novel of the Future

France

1905

Vigo, Jean

Director

Zero de Conduite

France

1907

Peyrefitte, Roger

Author

Les Amitiés Particulières

France

1910

Genet, Jean

Author

The Blacks

France

1913

Marais, Jean

Actor

La Belle et la Bête

La Belle et la Bête

France

1915

Barthes, Roland

Philosopher

The Death of the Author

France

1926

Foucault, Michel

Philosopher

History of Sexuality

France

1928

Chazot, Jacques

Choreographer

Star dancer at Opera Comique

France

1931

Capucine

Actress

The Pink Panther

France

1952

Schneider, Maria

Actress

Last Tango in Paris

France

1979

Mauresmo, Amélie

Athlete

World number one female tennis player

Germany

1685

Handel,GeorgeFrideric

Composer

Messiah

Germany

1717

Winckelmann,JohannJ,

Archaeologist

History of the Art of Antiquity

Germany

1769

Humboldt,Alexandervon

Scientist

Kosmos

Germany

1777

Kleist, Heinrich von

Playwright

Prinz Friedrich von Homburg

Germany

1796

Platen, August von

Poet

Sonnets on Venice

Germany

1803

Liebig,CountJustusvon

Scientist

Organic Chemistry

Germany

1823

Charles I

Politician

King Karl of Württemberg

Germany

1825

Ulrichs, Karl

Author

Early gay rights activist

Germany

1837

Marées, Hans von

Artist

Frescos in Naples

Germany

1845

Ludwig II

Politician

King of Bavaria

Germany

1847

Eulenburg,PrincePhilipp

Politician

Adviser to Kaiser Wilhelm II

Germany

1854

Krupp, Friedrich A,

Business

Munitions factories

Germany

1856

Gloeden,BaronWilhelmvon

Photographer

Taormina photos

Germany

1857

Allers,ChristianWilhelm

Artist

Club Eintracht

Germany

1867

Hamilton, Edith

Author

Mythology

Germany

1867

Ives, George

Author

Order of Chaeronea

Germany

1867

Rathenau, Walther

Business

Foreign Minister

Germany

1868

George, Stefan

Poet

Blatter fur die Kunst

Germany

1868

Hirschfeld, Magnus

Author

Sexual History of the World

Germany

1874

Leyendecker, J, C,

Artist

Arrow Collar Man

Germany

1875

Mann, Thomas

Author

Death in Venice

Germany

1887

Röhm, Ernst

Soldier

Leader of Stormtroopers

Germany

1888

Murnau, F, W,

Director

Nosferatu

Germany

1888

Winsloe, Christa

Author

The Child Manuela

Germany

1893

Cornell, Katharine

Actress

The Green Hat

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Birthplace Germany

YearofBirth

Name

Profession

Accomplishment

1901

Dietrich, Marlene

Actress

Blue Angel

Germany

1935

Fichte, Hubert

Author

The History of Sensibility

Germany

1946

Fassbinder,RainerWerner

Director

Querelle

Germany

1953

Wowereit, Klaus

Politician

Mayor of Berlin

Germany

1955

Emmerich, Roland

Director

Independence Day

Greece

-638

Solon

Politician

Democracy

Greece

-620

Sappho

Poet

“Ode to Aphrodite”

Greece

-470

Socrates

Philosopher

Socratic Method

Greece

-427

Plato

Philosopher

The Republic

Greece

1896

Mitropoulos, Dimitri

Conductor

New York Philharmonic

India

1780

Singh,MaharajaRanjit

Politician

Lion of Punjab

India

1923

Anderson, Lindsay

Director

Oscar: Thursday’s Children

India

1936

Merchant, Ismail

Producer

Oscar: Howard’s End

India

1966

Gohil,Manvendrasinh

Politician

Coming out

Iran

1886

Nicolson, Harold

Politician

Member of Parliament

Iran

1963

Abdoh, Reza

Director

Quotations From a Ruined City

Ireland

1769

Castlereagh, Viscount

Politician

Leader of the House of Commons

Ireland

1822

Nicholson, John

Soldier

Hero of Delhi

Ireland

1828

Cleburne, Patrick R,

Soldier

Confederate Major General

Ireland

1850

Kitchener, Lord

Soldier

British Commander in Chief

Ireland

1854

Wilde, Oscar

Author

The Importance of Being Earnest

Ireland

1864

Casement, Roger

Politician

Rebel leader

Ireland

1879

Pearse, Patrick

Politician

Easter Rising

Ireland

1892

O’Duffy, Eoin

Soldier

IRA Chief of Staff

Ireland

1909

Bacon, Francis

Artist

Pope Innocent X

Ireland

1919

Murdoch, Iris

Author

Under the Net

Ireland

1958

Shaw, Fiona

Actress

Aunt Petunia

Ireland

1963

Norton, Graham

Comedian

So Graham Norton

Ireland

1976

Gateley, Stephen

Musician

Boyzone

Italy

1012

Benedict IX

Cleric

Pope

Italy

1033

Anselm, Saint

Cleric

Archbishop of Canterbury

Italy

1386

Donatello

Artist

David

Italy

1414

Sixtus IV

Cleric

Pope

Italy

1417

Paul II

Cleric

Pope

Italy

1433

Ficino, Marsilio

Philosopher

Theologia Platonica

Italy

1443

Julius II

Cleric

Pope

Italy

1445

Botticelli, Sandro

Artist

Sistine Chapel (portions)

Italy

1452

Leonardo da Vinci

Artist

Mona Lisa

Italy

1454

Poliziano

Poet

Favola d’Orfeo (first play in Italian)

Italy

1475

Leo X

Cleric

Pope

Italy

1475

Michelangelo

Artist

Sistine Chapel

Italy

1487

Julius III

Cleric

Pope

Italy

1497

Berni, Francesco

Poet

Bernesque poetry

Italy

1500

Cellini, Benvenuto

Artist

Autobiography

Italy

1503

Varchi, Benedetto

Author

Storia di Firenze


 

 

 

 

 

 

Birthplace Italy

YearofBirth

Name

Profession

Accomplishment

1571

Caravaggio,Michelangelo

Artist

Card Players

Italy

1671

Gastone, Gian

Politician

Last of the Medicis

Italy

1698

Metastasio

Poet

“Olimipiade”

Italy

1712

Algarotti, Francesco

Philosopher

Essays on the Fine Arts

Italy

1893

Gadda, Carlo Emilio

Author

Il Castello di Udine

Italy

1895

Valentino, Rudolph

Actor

The Sheik

Italy

1906

Visconti,CountLuchino

Director

Palme D’Or: The Leopard

Italy

1911

Menotti, Gian Carlo

Composer

The Island God

Italy

1922

Cardin, Pierre

Designer

Neckties

Italy

1922

Pasolini, Pier Paolo

Director

Decameron

Italy

1923

Zeffirelli, Franco

Director

Romeo and Juliet

Italy

1946

Versace, Gianni

Designer

Clothing line

Japan

774

Kūkai

Cleric

Shingon and shudo

Japan

1363

Zeami Motokiyo

Playwright

Noh theatre

Japan

1521

Takeda Shingen

Politician

Daimyo

Japan

1527

Kōsaka Masanobu

Soldier

Battle of Kawanakajima

Japan

1534

Oda Nobunaga

Soldier

Conquered most of Japan

Japan

1543

Tokugawa Ieyasu

Politician

Shogun

Japan

1604

Tokugawa Iemitsu

Politician

Shogun

Japan

1642

Ihara Saikaku

Author

Koshoku ichidai otoko

Japan

1925

Mishima Yukio

Author

Sun and Steel

Latvia

1898

Eisenstein, Sergei

Director

Potemkin

Lithuania

1928

Harvey, Laurence

Actor

I Am a Camera

Macedonia

382 b, C,

Philip II

Soldier

Defeated Athens and Thebes

Macedonia

356 b, C,

Alexander the Great

Soldier

Created an empire

Macedonia

811

Basil I

Politician

Emperor

Malaysia

1961

Beale, Simon Russell

Actor

Hamlet

Mexico

1651

Cruz, Juana Inez de la

Poet

Reply to Sister Philotea

Mexico

1899

Novarro, Ramon

Actor

Ben-Hur

Mexico

1904

Novo, Salvador

Poet

The War of the Fatties

Mexico

1907

Kahlo, Frida

Artist

Self-portraits

Mexico

1950

Gabriel, Juan

Musician

Sold more than 40 million albums

Myanmar

1870

Saki

Author

Reginald

Netherlands

1466

Erasmus, Desiderius

Cleric

Greek New Testament

Netherlands

1863

Couperus, Louis

Author

De Berg van Licht

Netherlands

1881

Haan, Jacob Israël de

Poet

“An endless desire for friendship”

Netherlands

1894

Arondeus, Willem

Soldier

Nazi resister

Netherlands

1948

Fortuyn, Pim

Politician

Party leader

Netherlands

1980

Kenkhuis, Johan

Athlete

Olympic bronze medal

NewCaledonia

1941

Higgins, Colin

Director

Harold and Maude (Writer)

NewZealand

1884

Walpole, Hugh

Author

Lauritz Melchior

NewZealand

1888

Mansfield, Katherine

Poet

The Garden Party

Norway

1950

Foss, Per-Kristian

Politician

Prime Minister of Norway

Palestine

1940

Stevens, David

Screenwriter

Breaker Morant

Persia

747

Nuwas, Abu

Poet

Khamriyyat


 

 

 

 

 

 

Birthplace Persia

YearofBirth

Name

Profession

Accomplishment

1320

Hafez

Poet

Ghazals

Peru

1942

Monk, Meredith

Musician

Turtle Dreams

Poland

1810

Chopin, Frederic

Composer

“Minute Waltz”

Poland

1879

Landowska, Wanda

Musician

Harpsichord

Poland

1894

Negri, Pola

Actress

Madame Bovary

Prussia

1712

Frederick the Great

Soldier

King

Prussia

1726

Henry of Prussia

Soldier

King of the US (almost)</